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The big idea | ||||
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The ~$6T family office industry, explained |
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Over the past week, Wall Street has been picking through the implosion of a $10B fund called Archegos Capital Management. A number of highly leveraged bets went sideways and the fund — run by industry vet Bill Hwang — went poof virtually overnight. Per The Wall Street Journal, Hwang is purported to have personally lost $8B in 10 days while 2 global lenders (Credit Suisse, Nomura) are also reporting 10-figure losses. While these numbers are big…… the longer-term effects may send ripples through a much larger pile of money: The family office industry. Family offices are privately held companies that manage assets for the superrich ($100m+ in investable assets) with the goal of preserving wealth over generations. The source of the funds can be from generational wealth or uber-successful entrepreneurs. Per the Financial Times (FT), the industry’s numbers are staggering:
Here’s the kicker: the industry is very lightly regulatedWhile hedge funds, endowments, and pensions are accountable to outside money, family offices are able to stay a secretive affair. Dan Berkovitz — a commissioner of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) — believes the current disclosure requirements are totally insufficient as reported by FT. “The information required would fit on a Post-it note,” he said in a statement regarding Archegos. “And… the annual cost of the filing [is] merely $28.50.” What will happen next?While many family offices employ boring financial strategies to preserve wealth, Archegos — which had a peak portfolio value of $100B+ boosted by bank leverage — shows the risk. Even though Hwang admitted to securities fraud in 2012 (and paid a $44m fine), leading investment banks were happy to have his business. In the aftermath of the real estate crisis, the 2010 Dodd-Frank Act tightened financial regulation. Post-Archegos, the industry may see new rules for family offices, banking services, and the specific financial product used in Hwang’s trades (called total return swaps). All of this seems totally reasonable… |
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funding alert | ||||
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Why would anyone ever want to digitize this? (Source: Getty Images) |
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Notarize, an eNotary service, wants to be the Stripe of legal documents |
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Notarizing paper mortgage documents sucks bad. Last week, Notarize, a company that digitzes the process, closed a $130m round of funding. CEO Pat Kinsel sat down with Protocol to talk about Notarize’s rise and evolution as the “last-mile solution for legal infrastructure.” A lofty claim, but Notarize sails are full. The company:
Before 2017, notarizing a document online was a legal pipe dreamNotarization deters fraud by bringing in a 3rd-party to verify identities and signatures on documents. After a year of lobbying state governments, Notarize facilitated the first “e-closing” in 2017 and collectively melted mortgage companies’ brains. Today, the Notarize team is supporting a federal bill that would set a minimum standard for online notaries in all 50 states. A stripe for documents?Kinsel sees Notarize as the document plug-in for end-to-end transactions, allowing businesses and individuals to easily incorporate notarizations and signing into their workflow. But competitors like DocuSign are close behind. DocuSign announced its own online notary service just a few weeks ago, putting the company’s $38m acquisition of Texas-based Liveoak Technologies to work. It’s a move Kinsel takes credit for forcing. |
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Ad of the day |
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Souce: Coca-Cola / The Drum |
An interesting 2019 Coca-Cola ad campaign used high-resolution images of the fizzy drink and challenged people to “try not to hear this.” According to The Drum, the images create the effect of synesthesia — when 2 senses cross in the brain (in this case, sight and sound). Coke is one of the few brands that can pull off this auditory illusion. Created by ad agency David Miami, the ad won a gold prize at the 2019 Cannes Lions International Festival, awarded to top campaigns from advertising creatives. Here’s another one… |
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Souce: Universal History Archive / Getty Images |
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